Health supplements are usually developed to be taken orally, which means they are swallowed, digested, and absorbed through the gastrointestinal system. This route of administration matters. The body has natural barriers that help process what we consume, including the stomach, intestines, liver, and immune system. When a product intended for oral use is changed into an intravenous (IV) drip or injection, those protective steps are bypassed. This may sound like a small change

Endotoxin testing is essential for ensuring the safety of injectable pharmaceuticals and medical devices. Traditionally based on the use...

What is Bioburden Testing? Bioburden is the population of viable microorganisms in or on a product, water, or raw material. Bioburden test determines the number of these microorganisms present, reported as colony forming units (CFU). The test usually involves an extraction step to remove the microorganisms followed by an enumeration or culturing technique to quantify the extracted organisms. Click here to learn more on Bioburden Testing. What is Bacterial Endotoxin Test? B